How to Wash Sneakers in a Washing Machine

Keeping your sneakers clean not only makes them look great but also extends their lifespan. While hand washing is an option, using a washing machine is a quick and efficient way to get them looking fresh again. However, improper washing can damage your sneakers, causing them to lose their shape, weaken their structure, or even fall apart.

In this guide, we’ll take you through the correct way to wash sneakers in a washing machine while avoiding common mistakes. Follow these steps to ensure your sneakers come out clean without any damage.

Can You Wash Sneakers in a Washing Machine?

Yes, most sneakers can be washed in a washing machine, but not all types. Sneakers made from canvas, mesh, or synthetic materials are typically safe to machine wash. However, sneakers made of leather, suede, or delicate fabrics should only be cleaned by hand.

Always check the care label on your sneakers before putting them in the washing machine. If the label says “hand wash only” or “do not machine wash,” it’s best to follow those instructions.

Preparing Sneakers for Washing

Before tossing your sneakers into the washing machine, there are a few important steps you should take.

Remove Laces and Insoles

Laces: Take out the shoelaces to prevent tangling and ensure a deeper clean. You can wash them separately in a mesh laundry bag or by hand.
Insoles: Remove the insoles, especially if they’re memory foam or made of delicate material. Hand wash them separately to prevent damage.

Brush Off Excess Dirt

Use a soft brush or an old toothbrush to remove loose dirt, mud, or debris from your sneakers.
For stubborn dirt, knock your sneakers together to shake off dust, or use a dry cloth to wipe them down.

Spot Clean Stains

If your sneakers have tough stains, treat them before putting them in the machine.

Mix a solution of mild detergent and warm water
Dip a toothbrush into the solution and scrub the stained areas
Let the solution sit for 10–15 minutes before rinsing

Choosing the Right Washing Settings

Washing your sneakers in the machine requires careful settings to avoid damage.

Select a Gentle Cycle

Use a cold water setting (hot water can weaken the glue holding your sneakers together).
Choose a delicate or gentle cycle to reduce wear and tear.
Set the spin speed to low to prevent excessive shaking.

Use Mild Detergent

Avoid using bleach or harsh chemicals that can fade colors or weaken fabric.
Use a small amount of liquid detergent (powdered detergent may not dissolve completely and can leave residue).

How to Protect Sneakers in the Washing Machine

Place Sneakers in a Mesh Laundry Bag

A mesh laundry bag or pillowcase protects your sneakers from getting tossed around too aggressively.
If you don’t have a bag, you can tie the pillowcase closed with a rubber band.

Add Towels for Cushioning

Place two or three old towels in the washing machine along with your sneakers. This helps balance the load and reduces the impact on the sneakers.
Avoid using brand-new towels, as lint may stick to your sneakers.

Washing Your Sneakers

Step-by-Step Process

Place sneakers in a mesh laundry bag or pillowcase
Add old towels to balance the load
Use a small amount of mild detergent
Set the machine to a gentle cycle with cold water
Start the wash cycle

The process usually takes 30–45 minutes, depending on your washing machine settings.

Drying Your Sneakers Properly

Air Drying is Best

After washing, remove your sneakers immediately to prevent a musty smell.
Stuff them with paper towels or newspaper to help maintain their shape and absorb moisture.
Place them in a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight or heat sources (heat can warp or shrink the material).

Can You Use a Dryer?

Using a dryer is not recommended, but if you’re in a hurry, follow these steps:

Use low heat or air-dry settings
Place sneakers in a mesh laundry bag
Add a few dry towels to reduce movement and prevent damage

Never use high heat, as it can damage glue and synthetic materials.

How Often Should You Wash Sneakers?

How often you wash your sneakers depends on how frequently you wear them:

Everyday sneakers: Every 3–4 weeks
Gym sneakers: Every 2 weeks (sweat buildup can cause odors)
Casual sneakers: Once a month or when visibly dirty
White sneakers: More often to keep them looking fresh

Washing your sneakers too often can cause them to wear out faster, so spot-cleaning between washes can help prolong their life.

Tips for Keeping Sneakers Clean Longer

To reduce the need for frequent washing, follow these tips:

1. Spray Sneakers with a Protective Coating

Use a water and stain repellent spray to prevent dirt and water damage.
This is especially useful for white or light-colored sneakers.

2. Store Sneakers Properly

Keep your sneakers in a cool, dry place to prevent mold and odor buildup.
Avoid leaving them in damp areas like gym lockers or bathrooms.

3. Use Baking Soda for Odors

Sprinkle baking soda inside your sneakers overnight to absorb moisture and odors.
Shake it out in the morning before wearing them.

4. Wipe Sneakers After Each Use

Use a damp cloth or baby wipe to remove surface dirt after each wear.
This helps prevent dirt from settling deep into the fabric.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

To ensure your sneakers stay in great shape, avoid these common washing mistakes:

1. Using Hot Water

High temperatures can damage synthetic materials and loosen glue.

2. Skipping the Laundry Bag

Washing sneakers without a protective bag can damage both the sneakers and your washing machine.

3. Using Too Much Detergent

Excess detergent can leave a residue, making sneakers stiff and less breathable.

4. Drying in Direct Sunlight or High Heat

Sunlight and heat cause fading, warping, and material breakdown.

5. Washing Sneakers with Clothes

Always wash sneakers separately to avoid transferring dirt and odors to your clothes.

Conclusion

Washing sneakers in a washing machine is safe and effective when done correctly. By using a gentle cycle, mild detergent, and protective measures like a laundry bag and towels, you can keep your sneakers looking fresh and new for longer.

Remember to always air dry your sneakers, clean them regularly, and follow these care tips to extend their lifespan. Now that you know the right way to wash sneakers, your favorite pair will stay clean, odor-free, and in top condition!