Backpacks are essential for carrying everything from school supplies and work essentials to hiking gear and travel necessities. However, over time, backpacks collect dirt, sweat, food crumbs, and even bacteria. Cleaning your backpack regularly helps maintain its durability, appearance, and hygiene.
In this detailed guide, you’ll learn how to wash a backpack properly, whether by hand or in a washing machine. We’ll cover the best cleaning methods for different materials, tips for stain removal, and how to keep your backpack fresh for longer.
Contents
How Often Should You Wash Your Backpack?
The frequency of washing depends on how often you use your backpack and the conditions it’s exposed to.
- Daily use (school/work bags) → Wash every 1–2 months
- Outdoor/hiking backpacks → Wash after every major trip
- Gym/sports backpacks → Wash every 2–4 weeks
- Travel backpacks → Wash after every trip
- Occasional use backpacks → Wash every 3–6 months
If your backpack starts smelling bad, has visible stains, or feels sticky, it’s time for a wash.
Checking If Your Backpack Is Machine Washable
Before washing your backpack, check its care label to see if it’s machine washable.
1. Backpacks That Can Be Machine Washed
- Made of nylon or polyester
- No leather or suede parts
- No delicate embellishments (sequins, embroidery, etc.)
2. Backpacks That Should Be Hand Washed
- Leather, suede, or canvas backpacks
- Backpacks with metal frames
- Bags with delicate details
If you’re unsure, hand washing is the safest option.
How to Wash a Backpack by Hand
Materials Needed
- Mild detergent or dish soap
- Soft brush or old toothbrush
- Sponge or cloth
- Large sink, bathtub, or bucket
- Towel for drying
Step 1: Empty the Backpack
- Remove all items, papers, and electronics from pockets.
- Shake out crumbs, dust, and debris.
- Use a vacuum cleaner to remove dirt from the corners.
Step 2: Pre-Treat Stains
- Mix a little mild detergent with water.
- Use a toothbrush to scrub stains and dirty spots.
- Let it sit for 15–20 minutes before washing.
Step 3: Wash the Backpack
- Fill a sink, tub, or large bucket with lukewarm water.
- Add a small amount of detergent and mix.
- Submerge the backpack and scrub with a sponge or soft brush.
- Pay extra attention to shoulder straps, zippers, and bottom areas.
Step 4: Rinse Thoroughly
- Drain the soapy water and refill with clean water.
- Rinse the backpack several times to remove all soap residue.
Step 5: Dry the Backpack
- Gently squeeze out excess water.
- Hang it upside down in a well-ventilated area.
- Avoid direct sunlight to prevent color fading.
How to Wash a Backpack in a Washing Machine
If your backpack is machine washable, follow these steps to clean it safely.
Materials Needed
- Mild detergent
- Pillowcase or laundry bag (optional)
- Soft brush or toothbrush
Step 1: Prepare the Backpack
- Empty all pockets and remove loose items.
- If your backpack has a metal frame, remove it.
- Pre-treat stains with a bit of detergent and a toothbrush.
- Place the backpack in a pillowcase or mesh laundry bag to protect it.
Step 2: Wash the Backpack
- Use a gentle cycle with cold or lukewarm water.
- Add a small amount of mild detergent.
- Avoid using fabric softener or bleach, as they can damage the fabric.
Step 3: Dry the Backpack
- Never use a dryer, as heat can damage straps and zippers.
- Hang the backpack upside down and let it air dry.
- Ensure it’s completely dry before using it again to prevent mildew.
How to Remove Odors from a Backpack
If your backpack smells bad even after washing, try these methods:
1. Baking Soda Method
- Sprinkle baking soda inside the backpack.
- Let it sit overnight to absorb odors.
- Shake it out before using the backpack again.
2. White Vinegar Solution
- Mix equal parts vinegar and water in a spray bottle.
- Lightly spray the inside and outside of the backpack.
- Let it air dry completely.
3. Activated Charcoal Bags
- Place charcoal odor-absorbing bags inside the backpack.
- Leave them in for a few days to remove bad smells.
Tips for Keeping Your Backpack Clean Longer
To reduce how often you need to wash your backpack, follow these tips:
1. Store Food and Drinks Properly
- Keep snacks in sealed containers to prevent crumbs and spills.
- Use a separate pocket for water bottles to avoid leaks.
2. Use a Liner or Pouch
- Place small items inside zipper pouches or organizers to keep them from dirtying the inside.
- Use a laptop sleeve to protect your electronics.
3. Clean Up Spills Immediately
- If you spill something, wipe it up with a damp cloth and mild soap right away.
4. Let the Backpack Air Out
- Leave your backpack unzipped and open when not in use to prevent odors.
5. Regularly Wipe Down the Straps
- Wipe the shoulder straps and handles with a damp cloth once a week to remove sweat and dirt.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I Put My Backpack in the Dryer?
No, it’s best to air dry your backpack. The heat from a dryer can warp plastic parts, damage zippers, and weaken fabric.
Can I Wash a Leather Backpack?
Leather backpacks shouldn’t be submerged in water. Instead, use a damp cloth with leather cleaner and condition the leather afterward.
Can I Wash a Waterproof Backpack?
Yes, but use cold water and mild detergent. Avoid submerging it in water, as this can damage the waterproof coating.
How Can I Remove Ink Stains from a Backpack?
Dab rubbing alcohol or hand sanitizer onto the stain and gently blot with a cloth. Avoid scrubbing too hard.
Conclusion
Washing your backpack regularly keeps it fresh, clean, and long-lasting. Whether you hand wash or machine wash, follow the proper steps to protect the fabric and zippers.
By maintaining your backpack with routine spot cleaning and odor removal, you can keep it in great condition and ready for your next adventure. Now that you know how to wash a backpack, your bag will stay clean and fresh for years to come!